Hey, kids: Drop the pie. Get moving.
Now that the last of the
Thanksgiving leftovers are being finished off and attention has turned
toward Christmas and its own form of holiday gluttony, let’s pause for a
moment to consider our physical fitness, or specifically our children’s
physical fitness.
Our kids might be able to do many
things we could never do as a child, and they definitely have
entertainment options we couldn’t imagine back in the day, but one thing
they probably can’t do is run a mile faster than we could run one when
we were their age. On average, our increasingly sedentary little angels
are much less fit than we were.
That’s the troubling word out of the
American Heart Association’s annual conference, held in Dallas last
week. An analysis of 50 studies conducted over 46 years found that it
takes today’s kids 90 seconds longer to run a mile than their
counterparts 30 years ago.
It’s not surprising to hear that
American children are less fit than American kids once were, given the
rise in childhood obesity rates in the United States. It is harder to
run when one is overweight or to do another endurance-building, aerobic
exercise like cycling or swimming. Researchers who conducted the
analysis said kids’ increased weight and body fat explains up to 60
percent or more of the declines seen in children’s fitness over the past
few decades.
The new analysis was led by Grant
Tomkinson, an exercise physiologist
at the University of South Australia. He and his team looked at data
collected from 1964 to 2010 on 25 million children ages 9 to 17 in 28
countries. The studies focused on children’s running times and
endurance, which are good measures of cardiovascular health. It’s no
comfort knowing that it’s not just the fitness of American kids that has
declined over the decades, but the fitness of kids worldwide: 20
million of the 25 million children in the studies were from Asia, and
particularly sharp drops in fitness were noted in China.
In addition to rising obesity rates,
the reasons that explain why children worldwide are slower and less fit
than an earlier generation of children
are familiar to Americans. Too much
time is spent watching television, using electronic devices and playing
video games. Suburbanization encourages the use of cars rather than
encouraging people to walk or bike. And schools are placing less
emphasis on physical education.
In the United States, health experts
say children 6 and older should get 60 minutes of moderately vigorous
exercise or active play a day, something only about a third of American
kids currently get. Children used to get a good chunk of their
much-needed exercise time at school, but not so much anymore. The Austin
school district, for example, requires its students to take physical
education, but the requirement
is not a daily one.
Children who are aerobically fit are
more likely to score higher on standardized tests, studies show, and to
be fit as adults. Being unfit as an adult leads to serious health
problems like heart attacks or diabetes and contributes to rising health
care costs for everyone.
How much more schools could do to
encourage fitness is limited by budget cuts and an always tightening
focus on testing and academic achievement. The fact is, there is no more
sedentary a role model for kids than their parents. Children may have
been more fit 30 years ago, but many of those children have grown up to
be physically unfit adults.
Granted, the modern world demands
sedentary people who sit for eight to 10 hours a day staring at a
computer screen. Several studies have pointed out the health risks
associated with sitting for hours at a time, even for the very fit.
These studies offer no solution,
only a conundrum: Sit and endanger your health; don’t sit and endanger
your job and bank account.
There are societal and educational
solutions to be found for achieving a more fit world, but the simplest
solution always will be an individual one. There is more time to
exercise than many of us think. Turn off the electronics and television.
Lace up the shoes. And encourage the kids to do the same.
statement of evidence:50 studies conducted over 46 years found that it takes today’s kids 90 seconds longer to run a mile than their counterparts 30 years ago.
i agree with this statement. kids should get some exercise instead of sitting around all day.
sheltering yourself can lead to psycological damage as well
No comments:
Post a Comment